Standard automation struggles when:
Inputs vary. Documents, requests, and messages do not fit rigid templates.
Decisions depend on context. Judgement is required rather than fixed if/then rules.
Exceptions are common. Investigation and resolution are part of the process.
Multiple systems are involved. Work spans tools that must stay consistent.
Instructions arrive in natural language. Emails, chats, and tickets contain requests in human terms.
AI automation handles these situations, extending what can be automated.